See 直系 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "直系",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zhíxì qīnshǔ",
"word": "直系親屬"
},
{
"roman": "zhíxì qīnshǔ",
"word": "直系亲属"
}
],
"glosses": [
"directly related; of one's immediate family"
],
"id": "en-直系-zh-adj-TcUh9gih",
"links": [
[
"directly",
"directly"
],
[
"related",
"related"
],
[
"immediate",
"immediate"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive, of family members) directly related; of one's immediate family"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of family members"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄒㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik⁶ hai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ̍t-ne"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhíhsì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih²-hsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jŕ-syì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyrshih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиси"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžisi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɕi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jihk haih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁹ hai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jig⁶ hei⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² hɐi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ̍t-ne"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ciid ne"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "cid⁶ ne⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨt̚⁵ ne⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɕi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² hɐi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨt̚⁵ ne⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "直系"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "直隸"
},
"expansion": "直隸／直隶 (zhílì)",
"name": "zh-m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 直隸／直隶 (zhílì), a historical governorate.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "直系",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"the Zhili clique (a political-military faction of the Beiyang warlords)"
],
"id": "en-直系-zh-name-RgBJ3sSm",
"links": [
[
"clique",
"clique"
],
[
"political",
"political#English"
],
[
"military",
"military#English"
],
[
"faction",
"faction#English"
],
[
"Beiyang warlords",
"w:Warlord Era"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) the Zhili clique (a political-military faction of the Beiyang warlords)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Zhíxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄒㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik⁶ hai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Zhíxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Jhíhsì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Chih²-hsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Jŕ-syì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Jyrshih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Чжиси"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Čžisi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɕi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jihk haih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁹ hai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jig⁶ hei⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² hɐi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɕi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² hɐi̯²²/"
}
],
"word": "直系"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bōkei",
"ruby": [
[
"傍系",
"ぼうけい"
]
],
"word": "傍系"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "直系",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょっ"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chokkei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tyokukei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ちよくけい",
"roman": "tyokukei",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちょっけい",
"hhira": "ちよくけい"
},
"expansion": "直(ちょっ)系(けい) • (chokkei) ^(←ちよくけい (tyokukei)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"direct (line, descent)"
],
"id": "en-直系-ja-noun-K~tmGg7n",
"links": [
[
"direct",
"direct"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちょっけー"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞k̚ke̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "直系"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 直",
"Chinese terms spelled with 系",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zhíxì qīnshǔ",
"word": "直系親屬"
},
{
"roman": "zhíxì qīnshǔ",
"word": "直系亲属"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "直系",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"directly related; of one's immediate family"
],
"links": [
[
"directly",
"directly"
],
[
"related",
"related"
],
[
"immediate",
"immediate"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive, of family members) directly related; of one's immediate family"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of family members"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄒㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik⁶ hai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ̍t-ne"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhíhsì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chih²-hsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jŕ-syì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyrshih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиси"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžisi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɕi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jihk haih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁹ hai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jig⁶ hei⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² hɐi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ̍t-ne"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ciid ne"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "cid⁶ ne⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨt̚⁵ ne⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɕi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² hɐi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨt̚⁵ ne⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "直系"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 直",
"Chinese terms spelled with 系",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "直隸"
},
"expansion": "直隸／直隶 (zhílì)",
"name": "zh-m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 直隸／直隶 (zhílì), a historical governorate.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "直系",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the Zhili clique (a political-military faction of the Beiyang warlords)"
],
"links": [
[
"clique",
"clique"
],
[
"political",
"political#English"
],
[
"military",
"military#English"
],
[
"faction",
"faction#English"
],
[
"Beiyang warlords",
"w:Warlord Era"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) the Zhili clique (a political-military faction of the Beiyang warlords)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Zhíxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄒㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik⁶ hai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Zhíxì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Jhíhsì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Chih²-hsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Jŕ-syì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Jyrshih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Чжиси"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Čžisi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɕi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jihk haih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁹ hai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jig⁶ hei⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² hɐi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɕi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² hɐi̯²²/"
}
],
"word": "直系"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bōkei",
"ruby": [
[
"傍系",
"ぼうけい"
]
],
"word": "傍系"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "直系",
"ruby": [
[
"直",
"ちょっ"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chokkei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tyokukei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ちよくけい",
"roman": "tyokukei",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちょっけい",
"hhira": "ちよくけい"
},
"expansion": "直(ちょっ)系(けい) • (chokkei) ^(←ちよくけい (tyokukei)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"direct (line, descent)"
],
"links": [
[
"direct",
"direct"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちょっけー"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞k̚ke̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "直系"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 直系 meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
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"path": [
"直系"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "直系",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"直系"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "直系",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"直系"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "直系",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "直系",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"直系"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "直系",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"直系"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "直系",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"直系"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "直系",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.